to designate the continent comes from Greece while in the 6th century BCE, but it is unclear once the expression was first applied. The name may well derive from the myth of Europa (regarded by the 8th century BCE when it truly is referenced in Homer's
The common ideas and values that underlie lifetime in the EU: independence, democracy, equality as well as rule of regulation, advertising and marketing peace and balance.
On this feeling, what Europeans chiefly share is their variety; and it may be this which includes produced them so energetic and combative. While uniquely favoured by fertile soils and temperate climates, they may have extensive proved on their own warlike. Successive waves of invasion, mostly from your east, have been accompanied by generations of rivalry and conflict, both of those inside of Europe and overseas. A lot of Europe’s fields happen to be battlefields, and lots of of Europe’s towns, it's been claimed, had been constructed on bones.
The main gatherings from the historical past from the EU, how the EU has created above the many years, the Males and women who definitely have played a critical function while in the EU.
The Crusades had set up a paradigm of conquest inside the identify of Christianity when rivalry in between Catholic and Protestant nations inspired nations around the world and spiritual communities to claim lands from the identify in their respective faiths.
It wasn't until eventually right after Globe War II, having said that, that European statesmen started to look for ways of uniting Europe peacefully on a basis of equality as opposed to domination by one or more great powers. Their motive was fourfold: to avoid additional wars in Europe, especially by reconciling France and Germany and helping to deter aggression by Some others; to eschew the protectionism and “beggar-my-neighbour” insurance policies that were practiced amongst the wars; to match the political and economic impact of the earth’s new superpowers, but on a civilian basis; also to start to civilize international relations by introducing common rules and establishments that would recognize and encourage the shared passions of Europe instead of the national pursuits of its constituent states.
This claim pertaining to Europe's title has extended been challenged, having said that, from the time of Herodotus up to the existing day. Herodotus writes:
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” Fundamentally, this intended the concept of European unity, at the outset confined to western Europe but by the start of the nineties seeming equipped at length to embrace central and jap Europe as well.
Europe’s japanese boundary, on the other hand, just isn't a cultural, political, or economic discontinuity to the land equivalent, one example is, to your insulating significance from the Himalayas, which Plainly mark a northern limit to South Asian civilization. Inhabited plains, with just the small interruption in the worn-down Urals, increase from central Europe on the Yenisey River in central Siberia. Slavic-based civilization dominates Considerably of the territory occupied by the former Soviet Union in the Baltic and Black seas on the Pacific Ocean. That civilization is distinguished from the remainder of Europe by legacies of a medieval Mongol-Tatar domination that precluded the sharing of most of the improvements and developments of European “Western civilization”; it became more distinctive throughout the relative isolation of your Soviet period.
Europe has a sizable and Superior business Area sector able to establishing and generating a full range of capabilities and technologies; a vital aim for the two the ESA and EUSPA is encouraging the European business Room sector; Europe is a worldwide chief in satellite-based communications and hosts the headquarters of a few of the earth’s big satellite communications providers (2024)
the Political click here and Stability Committee (PSC), which fulfills in the ambassadorial amount being a preparatory entire body for the Council of your EU; it helps with defining policies and making ready a crisis reaction
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; ESA also participates in international Area plans such as the International House Station and works intently with Europe’s commercial Place marketplace; In addition it cooperates which has a wide array of space organizations and industries of non-member international locations, like China, Japan, Russia, plus the US; a lot of its programs are executed jointly, notably Using the US Place software